mmt falsi miti 1
TRANSCRIPT
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Attualità e leggende Parte II
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I Paesi “virtuosi”
Il principio secondo cui uno Stato deve risparmiare per poter spendere in futuro, principio divenuto legge con i trattati stipulati, inizia a scricchiolare.
A (parziale) smentita di questa famiglia di principi di “salute della finanza pubblica” universalmente riconosciuti, passiamo in rassegna i rapporti deficit/PIL dei principali paesi europei.
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I “PAESI VIRTUOSI” IN RELAZIONE ALL'ENTRATA NELL'EURO.
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-4.0%
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
Current Account 1996P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
Current Account 1997P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
Current Account 1998P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
Current Account 1999P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-12.0%
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
Current Account 2000P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-12.0%
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
Current Account 2001P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
Current Account 2002P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-7.0%
-6.0%
-5.0%
-4.0%
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
Current Account 2003P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
Current Account 2004P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-12.0%
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
Current Account 2005P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
Current Account 2006P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
Current Account 2007P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
Current Account 2008P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-14.0%
-12.0%
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
Current Account 2009P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-12.0%
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
Current Account 2010P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Portugal Italy Ireland Greece Spain Germany France
-12.0%
-10.0%
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
Current Account 2011P
erc
ent
of
GD
P
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Il debito pubblico italiano
Sfatiamo qualche mito circa il debito pubblico italiano, di cui sentiamo parlare ogni giorno.
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Nel periodo della “spesa allegra”, come viene chiamata oggi, lo Stato creava ricchezza al netto per i cittadini, creando direttamente ed indirettamente lavoro.Questo circolo virtuoso aveva molte conseguenze nell'economia italiana:
negli anni '80 la Sip era la prima società di telecomunicazioni al mondo. Primato nell'innovazione tecnologica e nella copertura capillare del territorio;
l'accesso al credito per le aziende ed i privati era abbastanza semplice e, di fatto, garantito per legge;
i treni arrivavano sempre in orario e le strade di sera erano sicure.
Il debito pubblico italiano
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- Are US treasury bonds still safe to invest in?
- Very much so. I think this is not an issue of credit rating. The United States can pay any debt it has because we can always print money to do that, so there's a zero probability to default.
Le “confessioni” di Greenspan
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